http://www.washingtontimes.com/commenta ... -7397r.htm

Restoring the melting pot
By Ed Feulner
Published March 7, 2006

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Latin will never be a truly dead language, at least not as long as "E pluribus unum" appears on our money. That's our national motto: "Out of many, one." We've always been willing to welcome immigrants and help them become Americans.

But the unity we once valued is unraveling. Once, new Americans were welcomed with a solemn ceremony that matched their commitment to their adopted homeland. Today's new citizens have no such uplifting experience.

To qualify they need only pass a standardized, multiple-choice test, often given in their native tongue. In fact, they're not required to show much knowledge of English. If they can transcribe just one of two dictated sentences (correct spelling and punctuation don't count), that merits citizenship.

And the greater problem is that too many people don't even go that far. Millions of foreigners live here today with no expectation of ever becoming citizens. They're illegal aliens.

It's impossible to know exactly how many people are here illegally. But the Pew Hispanic Center research group estimates the U.S. hosted 10.3 million illegal immigrants in 2004, up from an estimated 8.4 million four years earlier. That's an awful lot of people doing all they can to avoid the American melting pot.

Illegals aren't coming here to take in the scenery; they're coming to work. So the best place to fight illegal immigration is on the supply side.

Employers are already required to collect Social Security numbers from everyone they hire and to withhold state and federal taxes from everyone's wages. The federal government could start addressing the problem by cracking down on employers who hire illegals.

We also should make it easier for employers to fill vacancies legally, by starting a guest worker program that uses private-sector expertise to supply documented workers. One way to do this is to allow job agencies, licensed by the government, set up shop in foreign countries and issue worker visas to qualified applicants. Employers could then hire the prescreened foreigners, confident they're hiring legal workers.

We now have the technology to track guest workers while they're in the U.S. Muslims traveling to Mecca for the Hajj have their retinas scanned on the way into Saudi Arabia and on the way out, so the Saudis know exactly who is in their country.

Similarly, guest workers here could receive an ID card and be subject to a similar scan at any time, thus ensuring they don't overstay their welcome.

While carrying out these measures, the U.S. should take steps to improve economies south of the border. Workers flock to the U.S. because they think that, even as illegals, they can make more money than at home. Sad to say, they're usually right, which explains the virtual flood across our border.

But it's possible to change that. U.S. foreign policy should encourage Latin American countries to open their economies by selling off government-run industries and help their governments create a climate that respects individual rights.

Doing so would help countries such as Mexico create more jobs, something it desperately needs to do. On average, Mexico has created a mere 500,000 jobs in each of the last five years, not nearly enough to make a dent in its unemployment rate. If Mexico can improve its economy, though, people will have a reason to stay in their native land.

The United States is, and will remain, the land of opportunity. But we can't afford to tolerate an underground economy, populated by immigrants unwilling or unable to assimilate. By cracking down on illegal immigration in a smart way, we can continue our tradition of turning many into one.