Ad targeting legal immigration to air during GOP debate

By Josh Lederman - 09/22/11 04:16 PM ET

Viewers watching Thursday's GOP presidential debate on Fox News will hear lots from the candidates about why Social Security needs to be fixed, why taxes can't be raised and why Obama needs to go.

During a commercial break, they'll hear why legal immigration needs to be restrained.

The anti-immigration group NumbersUSA plans to air an ad nationally during the debate, arguing that those coming to the United States legally are taking jobs away from Americans.

"Should Congress give work permits to 1 million new legal immigrants again this year, when 20 million Americans of all colors, national origins and religions are having trouble finding jobs?" ask the speakers in the ad.

Of the 10 concerned-looking people in the ad, at least half appear to be non-Caucasian or Hispanic.

"By having lots of nationalities in there, we're trying to take ethnicity off the table," said Roy Beck, the founder of NumbersUSA. "We chose our name because we knew that too many people on both sides of the issue got sidetracked on who immigrants are."

Beck said that's what has scared politicians off from addressing the country's immigration levels, adding that the timing of the ad was intended to encourage the GOP candidates to focus more on jobs than they have in previous debates.

While immigration has been a common topic in the GOP race so far, the conversation has focused on criticizing illegal immigration, which poses less of a backlash risk for politicians because it involves breaking the law.

But candidates in this and other elections have avoided drawing connections between legal immigration and unemployment, careful not to offend minority constituency groups such as Hispanics, one of the fastest growing voter blocs.

NumbersUSA said it has slightly modified the original ad that aired in targeted markets to broaden it for a national audience. The group hasn't disclosed what it's spending on the ad.

"The public reacts very, very differently when you talk about legal and illegal immigration," said Tamar Jacoby, president of ImmigrationWorks USA. "Generally the public is for legal immigration."

Jacoby noted that even with high unemployment, the United States still needs immigrant labor to be competitive with other countries. But she acknowledged that 1 million sounds daunting to many Americans.

"In an economic downturn, I won't be surprised if the ads do feed into people's fears," she said.

- This post was updated at 4:45 p.m.

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