Immigrants: losing grip on the American dream

Updated: Oct 13, 2008 11:27 AM PDT

We're seeing the economy hit every aspect of life, and now it's hitting something you might not expect. News 3's Hetty Chang explains why for the first time in a long time, we're is seeing a decline when it comes to immigration.

Every year, about 800,000 illegal immigrants come to the United States. Now, that number is down to 500,000. With less work here, some migrant workers have no other choice but to return to their home countries.

For many Americans, they've watched their hard-earned dollars slipping away. But others far from Wall Street are also losing their grip on the American Dream.

Patricio is a day laborer. Usually, he can send $50 per week to his family in Mexico. But lately, the economic downturn has trickled down to the lowest paying of jobs, and it's changing immigration in ways this country has never seen.

"I have a family to support," says Patricio. "This week I've only worked two days. That's it."

Unemployment is on the rise and it's leaving some employers with plenty of vacancies.

"For the first time in over 10 years, there are more legal immigrants coming in than illegals coming in," says Peter Ashman, Immigration attorney. "Janitorial companies - those places are having difficulty, even in this economy. They want to hire legal workers with documents, but if those people don't exist, where do they go?"

It's an issue that has remained undecided.

"When our economy grows again - and it will - we still need to find a way to be able to bring these workers in legally so we don't have the problems we've been having with illegal immigration in the past 10 years."

While 12 million illegal immigrants are living in the United States, one-third of legal immigrants are from Latin America. And in a key swing state like Nevada, both presidential hopefuls are vying for that vote.

"As president, I will secure the borders," says McCain. Adds Obama, "This election is about the 12 million people living in the shadows."

Both candidates support a guest worker program and both voted in favor of extending the border fence.

National poll results from last week show 26 percent of Hispanics in favor of McCain, while 64 percent prefer Obama. Of course, in a swing state like Nevada, it's still too close to tell.

An interesting side note to all of this is that Mexico's Central Bank is reporting a 12 percent drop in deposits. Experts say it's because migrant workers aren't sending money back home.


http://www.kvbc.com/Global/story.asp?S=9168908