Quote Originally Posted by johnwk View Post
With regard to taxation, and in particular direct taxation and apportionment,
Two different tax methods!

Quote Originally Posted by johnwk
the Founder's principal behind the requirement of apportioning direct taxes is as valid today as when the rule was put into our Constitution
The "principal", yes! It is the method I disagree with!

Quote Originally Posted by johnwk
it prevents government force being used to impose unequal taxation whenever a direct tax is used.
"Whenever"? When is it not being used today?

Quote Originally Posted by johnwk
And by tying the rule of apportionment to both direct taxation
"Apportionment" is one type of taxation. You conflate Direct Taxation with it to justify your argument.

Quote Originally Posted by johnwk
and representation, a barrier is erected preventing the states from misrepresenting the size of their population in order to enlarge their representation in Congress as explain by Hamilton:
But the Constitution did not address that. Article 1, Section 2 contains:
Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all ther Persons.
Illegal aliens are "free persons" by this description. So the number of representatives can be based on false data! And, of course, it did not count slaves or Indians. It wasn't the intent of the Founders, but that is my point, neither is the result of the tax method you advocate!

Quote Originally Posted by johnwk
Would they be so inclined to carry on this way if they had to pay an apportioned share of the tab whenever Congress spent more than is brought in from imposts, duties and internal excise taxes on articles of consumption?
There's the problem! Congress spending more than the government takes in. California is doing the same thing. And since they can't print money to cover it, they raise taxes...on everything!

Quote Originally Posted by johnwk
And that is why socialists hate with a passion the rule of apportionment being applied to direct taxation
So now you claim to be able to read the mind of everybody else?